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Lung Cancer Asbestos Mesothelioma Lung cancer asbestos and mesothelioma are two types of cancers linked to exposure to asbestos. Both share similar symptoms, however they differ in treatment options and location. Inhalation or ingestion of asbestos fibers can cause mesothelioma. These asbestos fibers can cause cancer by physically interfering with DNA, or disrupting cellular function. Symptoms Mesothelioma, a cancerous condition that affects a thin layer of tissue that line many organs within the body, including the lungs, is caused by asbestos exposure. It is caused by exposure to asbestos. The disease may develop for years after the initial exposure. The signs usually manifest when the cancer has reached an advanced stage. Early symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breathing, and dry, coughing cough can be misinterpreted as other lung conditions. This can lead to mistaken diagnosis or delayed diagnosis of mesothelioma. The symptoms can differ based on where the tumor is located and on what type it is. Mesothelioma that forms in the lining around the lungs (pleura) generally causes chest pain, breathing difficulties and a dry cough. Mesothelioma that occurs in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) can cause abdominal pain, swelling of the arms or face and unexplained weight loss. Ann Arbor asbestos lawyers of mesothelioma can cause chest discomfort, an irregular heartbeat, and a build-up of fluid in the sac around the heart. A mesothelioma diagnosis begins with an examination of the medical history and physical exam. A patient's doctor will ask about their past exposure to asbestos and any symptoms they may be experiencing. Lung cancer mesothelioma is uncommon, so the doctor must determine if there are other conditions before determining a mesothelioma diagnosis. This may require a chest X-ray, blood tests and imaging tests like a CT scan, MRI or PET scan. These tests will check the lungs for changes such as the accumulation of fluid or thickening of the pleural wall. They will also check for mesothelioma-related cells in the lungs or elsewhere in the body. A biopsy is when the doctor removes a tiny piece of tissue to test for mesothelioma. There are two types of mesothelioma – epithelioid, and the sarcomatoid. Epithelioid mesothelioma is responsible for 70 percent of diagnoses and is more susceptible to treatment. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma may not respond to treatment and has a poor prognosis. If mesothelioma is not progressing to an advanced stage, a procedure known as thoracoscopically-assisted VATS (video assisted thoracic surgical) or surgery to alleviate the lungs of fluid can help ease breathing and other symptoms. If the cancer has advanced to an advanced stage, doctors may recommend further tests to determine how much it has spread to the lungs and other parts of the body. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is a rare disease that affects organs' linings. It typically develops in the pleura, which is the tissue that line the chest cavity and lungs. It may also be found in the abdominal linings as well as the membrane that surrounds the reproductive organs and the heart. Mesothelioma has been connected to asbestos exposure. Asbestos, which is a grouping of minerals made up of microscopic fibres, was employed in the construction and manufacturing. People who worked with asbestos at shipyards, in factories or on building sites – are at risk of developing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma symptoms usually don't manifest until years after exposure to asbestos. Doctors diagnose mesothelioma using physical exams and taking a patient's medical history. They may inquire about their job, asbestos exposure or other illnesses that could be indicative of an asbestos-related disease. The doctor can also test samples of a patient's sputum (phlegm) to look for mesothelioma-like cells. The cells appear different under a microscope than normal lung cancer cells. The doctor can also take a biopsy of the tissue to confirm mesothelioma. The diagnosis of mesothelioma can be difficult. However, a knowledgeable doctor can recognize the disease and send patients to specialists who can assist treat it. Because mesothelioma symptoms can be similar to other diseases, it's important for a patient to consult with their doctor regarding any persistent or unusual health issues. Mesothelioma and lung cancer are both cancers, which start when a cell's DNA gets damaged. The damaged cell continues to grow unchecked, and eventually forms an abnormal tumor that invades the body's tissues. Both mesothelioma tumors as well as lung cancer can be treated by radiation therapy, surgery or chemotherapy. Because mesothelioma tumors aren't clearly defined, doctors have less options to treat lung cancer than they have for lung cancer. Patients with mesothelioma may have legal rights to sue companies that are accountable for their exposure to asbestos. This can help patients receive the appropriate treatment they require for their illness, and also seek compensation for any financial loss they've suffered. If possible, it is important to seek out the advice of a mesothelioma lawyer with years of experience. This will help patients obtain a mesothelioma diagnosis in the shortest time possible. Treatment Mesothelioma can affect the lung's lining (pleura) or the the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It can also be found around the testicles or heart. Malignant mesothelioma is usually caused by asbestos exposure. This cancer usually occurs in those who have worked in areas where there has been significant exposure to asbestos, like asbestos miners, construction workers, and shipyard workers. The symptoms of mesothelioma resemble those of other diseases and the condition is often incorrectly diagnosed. Mesothelioma symptoms include chest pain and trouble breathing. Mesothelioma could also lead to fluid accumulation in the abdomen or lungs. The disease is caused by inhalation of asbestos fibers that are microscopic. The fibers stick to the mesothelium, which is a layer of tissue that helps to lubricate organs in the chest or abdomen. When the mesothelium becomes agitated by breathing in asbestos particles or other irritants the fibers can become airborne. When inhaled, the asbestos fibers can enter the lungs and may cause inflammation. The inflammation causes scar tissue to form which may result in the growth of cancer cells. A doctor can diagnose the disease by performing a variety of tests. They will collect a sample of the affected tissue and examine them with microscope to check for specific changes in the cells. The physician will also ask about a person's history of exposure to asbestos and symptoms they are experiencing. The treatment for mesothelioma is usually focused on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life. Treatments can include chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. They may also involve a procedure that reduces fluid build-up in the lungs (thoracentesis or paracentesis) or a pleurectomy/decortication to improve breathlessness. The type of treatment you choose depends on several factors, including the stage of the tumor and the person's overall health. Patients suffering from mesothelioma are advised to consult a doctor for the best treatment. Prognosis A diagnosis of mesothelioma can alter someone's life, however the prognosis depends on the type, stage and conditions of the patient. Many people with mesothelioma survive years or even decades longer than they expected. They prove that the cancer is not an end-of-life sentence and encourage others who are fighting the same battle to seek help. The symptoms of asbestos mesothelioma in the lung are often similar to those of lung conditions such as asthma, pleurisy, and other respiratory disorders. Asbestos patients may also experience other health issues, such as abdominal pain and digestive issues. Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the organ's lining. It mostly affects the lung linings (pleural) and stomach (peritoneal) but can also affect the membranes surrounding the testicles or the heart. The cancer spreads from one region of the body to another. Mesothelioma symptoms usually begin between 10 to 50 years after exposure to asbestos. However, the duration of latency can be extended. For this reason, it is crucial for those who have been exposed to asbestos to consult a doctor and disclose any past exposures. This will allow the doctor to conduct periodic checks and may even detect early symptoms of mesothelioma. The earliest symptoms include breathing problems and coughing. Other typical symptoms include chest pain swelling of the face or fingers and a constant fever. Cancer is diagnosed through blood tests, CT scans and X-rays. A biopsy can be used by doctors to determine mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is classified as epithelioid (which is the most commonly used type) or sarcomatoid (which is the least popular kind) according to the cells that make up the tissue. Epithelioid Mesothelioma responds better to treatment and has a superior prognosis. Saromatoid Mesothelioma can be more difficult to treat. Patients with mesothelioma have a lower likely to live than those who suffer from lung cancer. This is because the cancer usually affects more parts of the body, making it more difficult to treat. Mesothelioma may also be more difficult to identify than other cancers due to its long latency. Researchers are working on improving mesothelioma diagnosis using tests like the Mesomark Assay. This test examines the amount of biomarkers released into bloodstreams by mesothelioma cancer cells.